Trellison Institute
Causality Chain · Audit Detail

China One-Child Policy 1980-2015

china_one_child_pyramid_inversion · order-4 · AP HuG subtopic 2.3 · status rated

A
Composite 12.00 / confidence high
Grade A: 3 sources, source_quality_avg=5.00, corroboration=2, claim_strength=3, geo_specific=1, counter_evidence_handled=no.

The historical event

China One-Child Policy 1980-2015 · 1980 · China

Forced fertility decline to ~1.5; cohort imbalance + sex-selective practices created 30M-male surplus + dependency-ratio inversion by 2025.

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Causal trigger + effect

Trigger

Card(s): — (threshold-only)
Conditions:
Threshold: {'global_plays_geq': {'demographic_transition_dividend': 2}}

Effect

Type: spawn_event_card_in_all_hands
Payload: {'card_id': 'sex_ratio_distortion', 'card_type': 'event'}
Target: all_players
Delay turns: 3

Methodology subscores

DimensionScore
Source quality (avg)5.0
Corroboration (independent sources)2
Causal-claim strength3
Counter-evidence handling0
Geographic specificity1
Temporal scope1

Primary sources (3)

Greenhalgh, S., 'Just One Child: Science and Policy in Deng's China', UC Press 2008
Type: peer_reviewed · Year: 2008 · Geography: China
Definitive account of policy origins; documented scientific debate + implementation.
Cai, Y., 'China's New Demographic Reality: Learning from the 2010 Census', Population and Development Review 39(3) 2013
Type: peer_reviewed · Year: 2013 · Geography: China
Census-based analysis of fertility decline + sex ratio at birth; quantified missing-girls cohort.
Hesketh, T. & Zhu, W.X., 'Abnormal Sex Ratios in Human Populations: Causes and Consequences', PNAS 103(36) 2006
Type: peer_reviewed · Year: 2006 · Geography: China + India
Cross-national comparison of sex ratio distortion; linked to son-preference + ultrasound availability.

Counter-evidence (0)

No counter-evidence noted. Trellison reserves the right to escalate this chain to "needs counter-evidence review" if challenges emerge.

Audit metadata

Audit ID: 9d5af262e21948fcb8b0fb6f9ee2c063
Audit date: 2026-05-14T05:54:28.401973+00:00
Protocol version: v1.0
Rater: claude_sprint2_auto
Corroborating independent count: 2

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