This new study names something libraries have known forever: the grown-up in the room is part of the program.
Grounded in: research_questions.RQ3, named_programs.caregiver_engagement
Script
This new IMLS study names something libraries have known forever: the grown-up in the room is part of the program.
Research question three in the Mathematica study found that roughly two-thirds of the manuscripts they reviewed pointed to the same conclusion: caregivers are central to a child's reading engagement.
Prime Time Family Reading brings humanities into storytime—caregivers participate alongside elementary-age children, not just as observers but as active readers in the same room.
Take 5 in Glynn County, Georgia, builds caregiver surveys directly into the program to measure where children are on reading readiness.
Growing Readers Together in Colorado gives caregivers developmental milestone information tailored to their child's age, so they know what to look for and how to support it.
Strength in Families in Springfield, Massachusetts, shapes programming by age: songs for infants, music and movement for toddlers, play groups for preschoolers—each designed for caregiver-child interaction.
When the caregiver participates, the child's engagement rises—that's not an add-on feature, it's the mechanism itself.
Source: Mathematica for IMLS, February 2026.
Read the full Mathematica study (link)
Approach
RQ3 made visible — libraries serve the caregiver, not just the child. Highlight Prime Time, Take 5, Growing Readers Together, Strength in Families.
Read the full Mathematica study (link).
Source: "Child Reading Literacy and the Role of Public Libraries: A Review of Secondary Sources" by Mathematica for the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS), 2026-03-23.
Download the full report (PDF) · IMLS publication page
Download the full report (PDF) · IMLS publication page
This publication is authored by Mathematica. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Institute of Museum and Library Services or the U.S. Government.